{"id":1715,"date":"2023-07-23T21:02:43","date_gmt":"2023-07-23T18:02:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/neroo-speak.com\/learn-german\/?p=1715"},"modified":"2023-12-20T19:21:25","modified_gmt":"2023-12-20T16:21:25","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%85-perfekt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/neroo-speak.com\/learn-german\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%85-perfekt\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Perfekt)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/neroo-speak.com\/learn-german\/%d8%b2%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%b9%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%af-haben\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645<\/a> (Perfekt) \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0648 &#8220;haben&#8221; (\u0623\u0648 &#8220;sein&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0647. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 &#8220;ge&#8221; \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0648 &#8220;t&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ich habe gestern Deutsch gelernt. (\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0633)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Du hast deinen Kaffee getrunken. (\u0634\u0631\u0628\u062a \u0642\u0647\u0648\u062a\u0643)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Er hat das Buch gelesen. (\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Wir haben eine Reise gemacht. (\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ihr habt einen Film gesehen. (\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sie haben ein neues Auto gekauft. (\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a: <a href=\"https:\/\/neroo-speak.com\/learn-german\/%d8%b2%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%b9%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%af-sein\/\">\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u201csein\u201d<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0630\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 &#8220;arbeiten&#8221; (\u0639\u0645\u0644) \u0648 &#8220;spielen&#8221; (\u0644\u0639\u0628) \u0648 &#8220;lernen&#8221; (\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645) \u0648 &#8220;machen&#8221; (\u0641\u0639\u0644).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ich habe gestern den ganzen Tag gearbeitet. (\u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0633)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Du hast gestern Fu\u00dfball gespielt. (\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062a \u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0633)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sie hat Deutsch seit einem Jahr gelernt. (\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Wir haben eine Pizza gemacht. (\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0632\u0627)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ihr habt ein neues Handy gekauft. (\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sie haben gestern Abend einen Film im Kino gesehen. (\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0633)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Perfekt) \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/neroo-speak.com\/learn-german\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%81%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b6%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b9-prasens\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0639 (Pr\u00e4sens)<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/neroo-speak.com\/learn-german\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%b7-prateritum\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 (Pr\u00e4teritum)<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/neroo-speak.com\/learn-german\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a8%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%b7-futur-i\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 (Futur I)<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/neroo-speak.com\/learn-german\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%a9\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/neroo-speak.com\/learn-german\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a8%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%85-futur-ii\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Futur II)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Perfekt) \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a. \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0648 &#8220;haben&#8221; (\u0623\u0648 &#8220;sein&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0647. &#8230; <a title=\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Perfekt)\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/neroo-speak.com\/learn-german\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%85-perfekt\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Perfekt)\">\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[13,10,14,9,18,22],"class_list":["post-1715","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-2","tag-13","tag-10","tag-14","tag-9","tag-18","tag-22"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/neroo-speak.com\/learn-german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1715","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/neroo-speak.com\/learn-german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/neroo-speak.com\/learn-german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neroo-speak.com\/learn-german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neroo-speak.com\/learn-german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1715"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/neroo-speak.com\/learn-german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1715\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1913,"href":"https:\/\/neroo-speak.com\/learn-german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1715\/revisions\/1913"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/neroo-speak.com\/learn-german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1715"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neroo-speak.com\/learn-german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1715"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neroo-speak.com\/learn-german\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1715"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}